{"id":1671,"date":"2026-04-06T20:11:49","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T20:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/?p=1671"},"modified":"2026-04-07T13:43:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T13:43:44","slug":"tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-tran-tuyen-moi-cua-thi-truong-lao-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-tran-tuyen-moi-cua-thi-truong-lao-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00ed Tu\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n T\u1ea1o v\u00e0 Tr\u1eadn Tuy\u1ebfn M\u1edbi C\u1ee7a Th\u1ecb Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Lao \u0110\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"
image by T Hansen from pixabay.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e0n tay d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi sau 1975 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quen thu\u1ed9c c\u0169<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t r\u1eddi b\u1ecf qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng. H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n nh\u1ea5t, r\u1eeda ch\u00e9n, may v\u00e1, l\u00e0m ca \u0111\u00eam, h\u1ecdc t\u1eebng ch\u1eef, t\u1eebng ngh\u1ec1, v\u00e0 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng h\u00e0o nho\u00e1ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 khoe, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5c x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc: lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. Lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc thang \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

H\u00f4m nay, khi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m g\u00ec. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0: nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc thang \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00f2n t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

AI kh\u00f4ng x\u00f3a ngh\u1ec1 ngay, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 \u1ed3n \u00e0o. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd, \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t. Vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u0103n. T\u00f3m t\u1eaft m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi m\u1ed9t email. L\u00e0m g\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Vi\u1ebft m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e3 l\u1ec7nh s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p. V\u00e0 ch\u00ednh v\u00ec s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7ng l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng hai n\u0103m, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc OECD (1) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng AI \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 8,7% l\u00ean h\u01a1n 20%. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac. V\u00e0 trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1edbi \u1ea5y, nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u \u2013 nh\u01b0 vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n nh\u00e1p, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u00f4ng tin, x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n – kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb r\u00fat g\u1ecdn, t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

IMF ghi nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u AI cao, vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong c\u00e1c ngh\u1ec1 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ea3m kho\u1ea3ng 3,6% sau v\u00e0i n\u0103m. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y tho\u1ea1t nh\u00ecn kh\u00f4ng l\u1edbn. Nh\u01b0ng \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 th\u00ec s\u00e2u h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u: c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 \u0111ang b\u1ecb thu h\u1eb9p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u00e2m th\u1ea7m. V\u00e0 khi c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda \u1ea5y h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i, \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u1ea5t \u0111i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

V\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed \u00f3c \u0111ang b\u1ecb x\u00f3i m\u00f2n<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

Trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean, h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfn th\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c thu nh\u1eadp \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ee9ng an to\u00e0n trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 1975 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed5 s\u1ee9c l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a con c\u00e1i v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. H\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m khi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

AI \u0111ang l\u00e0m cho t\u1ea5m khi\u00ean \u1ea5y tr\u1edf n\u00ean m\u1ecfng manh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Anthropic cho th\u1ea5y AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ch\u00e2n tay, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 g\u1eafn v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng cao – \u0111\u00fang nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ed \u00f3c m\u00e0 bao th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi\u1ebft, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh b\u1eadc th\u1ea5p – nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh – h\u00f4m nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, b\u1edfi AI.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i – v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft – l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00ecnh \u0111ang l\u00e0m, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tri th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

World Economic Forum d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng 40% k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y m\u01b0\u1eddi n\u0103m. \u0110\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ti\u1ebfp theo. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i l\u00e0m h\u00f4m nay.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c nhanh h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3: OECD ghi nh\u1eadn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 20% \u0111\u1ebfn 40%. Nh\u01b0ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng lu\u00f4n l\u00e0: ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u1ea5y?<\/p>\n

Trong h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t h\u1ea3i ngo\u1ea1i, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng xa l\u1ea1. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng. AI kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3. Nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 gay g\u1eaft h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng AI \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t h\u01a1n. M\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng AI \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c, c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, v\u00e0 thu v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n cho c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng. C\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng hai c\u00e1ch nh\u00ecn ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3: Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chuy\u00ean gia AI<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng nhanh, c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 “AI s\u1ebd thay th\u1ebf t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng?” m\u00e0 l\u00e0 “T\u00f4i c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb?” D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, gia \u0111\u00ecnh, v\u00e0 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng tham kh\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng n\u1eb1m \u1edf ph\u1ea7n AI kh\u00f3 ch\u1ea1m t\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t.<\/strong> \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u1ec1 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a, v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. AI r\u1ea5t gi\u1ecfi x\u1eed l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng theo d\u00f5i t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u1ea3y ra trong m\u1ed9t ph\u00f2ng h\u1ecdp, x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng, hay \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh khi c\u00e1c d\u1eef ki\u1ec7n c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o, giao ti\u1ebfp li\u00ean v\u0103n h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n, v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c – nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n – s\u1ebd l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai, h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch c\u1ed9ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi AI thay v\u00ec n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh n\u00f3.<\/strong> Th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi thay th\u1ebf AI, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft d\u00f9ng AI nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00fang cho m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI, bi\u1ebft ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0 ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 AI \u0111\u01b0a ra, bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1eeb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c v\u1edbi ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng m\u1edbi m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0o d\u1ea1y \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, nh\u01b0ng ai c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba, \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n s\u1ef1 chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u h\u1eb9p.<\/strong> Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e2u – c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “T-shaped skills” – tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia trong m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c duy nh\u1ea5t. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, h\u1ecdc nhanh, v\u00e0 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi s\u1ebd \u00edt b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n khi m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 t\u01b0, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi – \u0111i\u1ec1u AI kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra.<\/strong> Quan h\u1ec7 tin c\u1eady, uy t\u00edn trong c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 thu\u1ed9c ngh\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan – \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u1ed1n li\u00ean quan x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 AI kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 sao ch\u00e9p. Trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u00e3i h\u00f3a, ch\u00ednh nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn t\u00edch l\u0169y theo th\u1eddi gian s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t ai ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 n\u0103m, \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc thang ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng h\u01a1n, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o – th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp c\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00e1i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng – v\u1eabn c\u00f2n ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1ea1i theo nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng vai tr\u00f2 h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7c, th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, thay v\u00ec c\u1eaft b\u1ecf ch\u00fang v\u00ec AI r\u1ebb h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn ra khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua n\u00f3. AI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady – kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 ti\u1ebfng s\u1ea5m, m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 tri\u1ec1u d\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 1975, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u – t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 \u0111i l\u00ean t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb ch\u1ed7 h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u00edch nghi, bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u00e1ch ki\u00ean tr\u00ec khi con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 c\u0169ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 h\u00f4m nay c\u1ea7n – ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 trong m\u1ed9t b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 AI. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 AI s\u1ebd m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0: x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 c\u00f2n gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p hay kh\u00f4ng. B\u1edfi m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn thay \u0111\u1ed5i. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng n\u1ebfu th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sau kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n bi\u1ebft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd, \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng suy ngh\u0129 nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a AI.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ec7 Quang<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/p>\n

(1) OECD<\/strong> – Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u00e0 Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Kinh t\u1ebf)<\/strong> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng. OECD \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch, cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o: <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

OECD (2026), AI Adoption & Workplace Studies<\/em><\/p>\n

IMF (2026), New Skills and AI Are Reshaping the Future of Work<\/em><\/p>\n

World Economic Forum (2025), Future of Jobs Report<\/em><\/p>\n

Anthropic (2026), Economic Index Report.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng b\u00e0n tay d\u1ef1ng l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi sau 1975 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n th\u1ea5y con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng quen thu\u1ed9c c\u0169 N\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t r\u1eddi b\u1ecf qu\u00ea h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi hai b\u00e0n tay tr\u1eafng. H\u1ecd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":1672,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_gspb_post_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[101,85],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science-technology","category-current-issue"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1671","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1671"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1671\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1681,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1671\/revisions\/1681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1672"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1671"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1671"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1975mag.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1671"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}